RHEL/CentOS 7/8-de Zimbra Hyzmatdaşlyk Suite (ZCS) gurmak
Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) açyk çeşme, e-poçta serwerleri üçin bilelikdäki platforma bolup, LDAP, SMTP, POP we IMAP, webmail müşderisi ýaly hyzmatlary hödürleýän açyk çeşme neşiri (Mugt) we Network Edition (Tölegli). , senenama, meseleler, antiwirus, antispam we başgalar.
Bu gollanmada CentOS/RHEL 7 serwerinde Zimbra Collaboration Suite Açyk çeşme neşirini nädip gurmalydygyny düşündirýär.
- Zimbra poçta serweriňiziň IP adresini görkezmek üçin A we MX dogry ýazgylary bolan daşarky DNS serweri.
- RHEL 7-iň hiç hili poçta, maglumat bazasy, LDAP, DNS ýa-da Http serwerleri bolmazdan arassa minimal gurnama.
- Tor interfeýsine bellenen statiki IP adresi.
1-nji ädim: Ulgam paketlerini guruň
1. Zimbra Collaboration Suite gurnama işine başlamazdan ozal, serwer konsolyňyza kök aýratynlyklary bilen giriň we aşakdaky paketleri guruň:
# yum -y install unzip net-tools sysstat openssh-clients perl-core libaio nmap-ncat libstdc++.so.6
2. Ondan soň, enjamyňyzda Selinux-yň açykdygyny ýa-da ýokdugyny barlamak üçin getenforce buýrugyny beriň. Syýasat Güýçli düzülen bolsa, aşakdaky buýruklary bermek bilen ony öçüriň:
# getenforce # setenforce 0 # getenforce
CentOS-da Selinux-y doly öçürmek üçin tekst redaktory bilen /etc/selinux/config faýly açyň we SELINUX setirini ýapyk düzüň.
3. Aşakdaky buýrugy bermek bilen wget ulgam kömekçi ulgamynyň hem gurnalandygyna göz ýetiriň:
# yum install wget
2-nji ädim: Ulgamyň adyny sazlaň
4. Zimbra-nyň dogry işlemegi üçin ýerli host host adyny we FQDN-i kök hasabyndan aşakdaky hostnamectl buýruklaryny işledip, serweriňiziň IP adresine görkezmek üçin bellemeli:
# hostnamectl set-hostname mail # echo "192.168.0.14 mail.centos7.lan mail " >> /etc/hosts # cat /etc/hosts
Domen sazlamalaryňyza gabat gelmek üçin ulgam host adyny we FQDN bahalaryny şoňa görä çalyşyň. Iki ýazga garşy ping buýrugy berip, host adyny we FQDN bahalaryny barlaň.
# ping -c1 mail.centos7.lan # ping -c1 mail
3-nji ädim: Statik IP adresi goşuň
5. Serweriňiz DHCP dinamiki IP adresini ulanýan bolsa, ulgam interfeýs kartyňyzy redaktirlemeli we statiki IP adresi ulanmagy sazlamaly. Ip addr buýrugy ulanyp, tor interfeýs maglumatyny alyň we serweriňiziň daşarky NIC-ni kesgitläň (köplenç enp0s3 ýa-da eth0 ýaly bir zat).
# ip addr
Soňra, sazlamalary üýtgetmeli we el bilen IP adresi bilen interfeýsi bellemeli interfeýsiň garşysyna nmtui-edit buýrugyny işlediň. Gollanma hökmünde aşakdaky ekran suratlaryny ulanyň.
# nmtui-edit enp0s3
4-nji ädim: Islenilmeýän hyzmatlary öçüriň
6. CentOS deslapky gurnama, eýýäm gurlan we işleýän postfiks daemon bilen iberilýär. Postfiks hyzmatyny öçürmek we pozmak üçin aşakdaky buýruklary işlediň:
# systemctl stop postfix # systemctl disable postfix # yum remove postfix
Hyzmat aýrylandan soň, ulgamyňyzda LDAP, httpd, kepderi ýaly Zimbra hyzmatyna gabat gelmeýän beýleki daemonlaryň işleýändigini ýa-da ýokdugyny barlamak üçin ss buýrugyny beriň. Eger şeýle bolsa, olary hem aýyryň.
5-nji ädim: Zimbra Collaboration Suite açyk çeşme neşirini guruň
7. Indi Zimbra Collaboration Suite gurmagyň wagty geldi. Wget buýrugyna geç:
----------------- For RHEL/CentOS 8 ----------------- # wget https://files.zimbra.com/downloads/8.8.15_GA/zcs-8.8.15_GA_3953.RHEL8_64.20200629025823.tgz ----------------- For RHEL/CentOS 7 ----------------- # wget https://files.zimbra.com/downloads/8.8.15_GA/zcs-8.8.15_GA_3869.RHEL7_64.20190918004220.tgz ----------------- For RHEL/CentOS 6 ----------------- # wget https://files.zimbra.com/downloads/8.8.15_GA/zcs-8.8.15_GA_3869.RHEL6_64.20190918004220.tgz
8. Göçürip alanyňyzdan soň, arhiwi çykarmak üçin unzip buýrugyny ulanyň, Zimbra çykarylan katalogy giriziň we gurnaýjy faýly tapmak üçin bukjanyň mazmunyny sanaň.
# tar xfz zcs-8.8.15_GA_3953.RHEL8_64.20200629025823.tgz # cd zcs-8.8.15_GA_3953.RHEL8_64.20200629025823/ # ls
9. Indi, Zimbra gurnama işine install.sh atly gurnaýjy skript faýlyny ýerine ýetirip başlaň.
Ulgam barlaglaryndan soň, gurnaýjy ygtyýarnamany kabul etmegiňizi sorar. Gurmak işini dowam etdirmek üçin (y) ygtyýarnamasyna razy boluň.
# ./install.sh OR # ./install.sh --platform-override [On different platforms other than RHEL]
Operations logged to /tmp/install.log.92OcKO6s
Checking for existing installation...
zimbra-drive...NOT FOUND
zimbra-imapd...NOT FOUND
zimbra-patch...NOT FOUND
zimbra-mta-patch...NOT FOUND
zimbra-proxy-patch...NOT FOUND
zimbra-license-tools...NOT FOUND
zimbra-license-extension...NOT FOUND
zimbra-network-store...NOT FOUND
zimbra-network-modules-ng...NOT FOUND
zimbra-chat...NOT FOUND
zimbra-talk...NOT FOUND
zimbra-ldap...NOT FOUND
zimbra-logger...NOT FOUND
zimbra-mta...NOT FOUND
zimbra-dnscache...NOT FOUND
zimbra-snmp...NOT FOUND
zimbra-store...NOT FOUND
zimbra-apache...NOT FOUND
zimbra-spell...NOT FOUND
zimbra-convertd...NOT FOUND
zimbra-memcached...NOT FOUND
zimbra-proxy...NOT FOUND
zimbra-archiving...NOT FOUND
zimbra-core...NOT FOUND
----------------------------------------------------------------------
PLEASE READ THIS AGREEMENT CAREFULLY BEFORE USING THE SOFTWARE.
SYNACOR, INC. ("SYNACOR") WILL ONLY LICENSE THIS SOFTWARE TO YOU IF YOU
FIRST ACCEPT THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT. BY DOWNLOADING OR INSTALLING
THE SOFTWARE, OR USING THE PRODUCT, YOU ARE CONSENTING TO BE BOUND BY
THIS AGREEMENT. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO ALL OF THE TERMS OF THIS
AGREEMENT, THEN DO NOT DOWNLOAD, INSTALL OR USE THE PRODUCT.
License Terms for this Zimbra Collaboration Suite Software:
https://www.zimbra.com/license/zimbra-public-eula-2-6.html
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Do you agree with the terms of the software license agreement? [N] y10. Ondan soň, Zimbra daemonyny dogry sazlamak üçin gurnama prosesi size birnäçe sorag berer. Zimbra hyzmatyny mundan beýläk gurmak üçin aşakdaky gurnama parçasyny ulanyň.
Use Zimbra's package repository [Y] y
Importing Zimbra GPG key
Configuring package repository
Checking for installable packages
Found zimbra-core (local)
Found zimbra-ldap (local)
Found zimbra-logger (local)
Found zimbra-mta (local)
Found zimbra-dnscache (local)
Found zimbra-snmp (local)
Found zimbra-store (local)
Found zimbra-apache (local)
Found zimbra-spell (local)
Found zimbra-memcached (repo)
Found zimbra-proxy (local)
Found zimbra-drive (repo)
Found zimbra-imapd (local)
Found zimbra-patch (repo)
Found zimbra-mta-patch (repo)
Found zimbra-proxy-patch (repo)
Select the packages to install
Install zimbra-ldap [Y] y11. Ondan soň, Zimbra paketlerini gurmagyňyzy haýyş eder, hemmesini gurmak üçin Y basyň.
Select the packages to install Install zimbra-ldap [Y]yInstall zimbra-logger [Y]yInstall zimbra-mta [Y]yInstall zimbra-dnscache [Y]yInstall zimbra-snmp [Y]yInstall zimbra-store [Y]yInstall zimbra-apache [Y]yInstall zimbra-spell [Y]yInstall zimbra-memcached [Y]yInstall zimbra-proxy [Y]yChecking required space for zimbra-core Checking space for zimbra-store Checking required packages for zimbra-store zimbra-store package check complete. Installing: zimbra-core zimbra-ldap zimbra-logger zimbra-mta zimbra-dnscache zimbra-snmp zimbra-store zimbra-apache zimbra-spell zimbra-memcached zimbra-proxy zimbra-drive zimbra-imapd zimbra-patch zimbra-mta-patch zimbra-proxy-patch zimbra-chat
12. Ahyrynda, Zimbra gurnama işine başlar.
The system will be modified. Continue? [N] y
Beginning Installation - see /tmp/install.log.92OcKO6s for details...
zimbra-core-components will be downloaded and installed.
zimbra-common-core-jar will be installed.
zimbra-common-core-libs will be installed.
zimbra-common-mbox-conf will be installed.
zimbra-common-mbox-conf-attrs will be installed.
zimbra-common-mbox-conf-msgs will be installed.
zimbra-common-mbox-conf-rights will be installed.
zimbra-common-mbox-db will be installed.
zimbra-common-mbox-docs will be installed.
zimbra-common-mbox-native-lib will be installed.
zimbra-timezone-data will be installed.
zimbra-core will be installed.
zimbra-ldap-components will be downloaded and installed.
zimbra-ldap will be installed.
zimbra-logger will be installed.
zimbra-mta-components will be downloaded and installed.
zimbra-mta will be installed.
zimbra-dnscache-components will be downloaded and installed.
zimbra-dnscache will be installed.
zimbra-snmp-components will be downloaded and installed.
zimbra-snmp will be installed.
Last metadata expiration check: 0:00:56 ago on Sat 01 Aug 2020 01:56:00 AM EDT.
zimbra-jetty-distribution will be downloaded and installed.
zimbra-store-components will be downloaded and installed.
zimbra-mbox-admin-console-war will be installed.
zimbra-mbox-conf will be installed.
zimbra-mbox-war will be installed.
zimbra-mbox-service will be installed.
zimbra-mbox-store-libs will be installed.
zimbra-mbox-webclient-war will be installed.
zimbra-store will be installed.
zimbra-apache-components will be downloaded and installed.
zimbra-apache will be installed.
zimbra-spell-components will be downloaded and installed.
zimbra-spell will be installed.
Last metadata expiration check: 0:01:07 ago on Sat 01 Aug 2020 01:56:00 AM EDT.
zimbra-memcached will be downloaded and installed.
zimbra-proxy-components will be downloaded and installed.
zimbra-proxy will be installed.
Last metadata expiration check: 0:01:18 ago on Sat 01 Aug 2020 01:56:00 AM EDT.
zimbra-drive will be downloaded and installed (later).
zimbra-imapd will be installed.
Last metadata expiration check: 0:01:20 ago on Sat 01 Aug 2020 01:56:00 AM EDT.
zimbra-patch will be downloaded and installed (later).
Last metadata expiration check: 0:01:22 ago on Sat 01 Aug 2020 01:56:00 AM EDT.
zimbra-mta-patch will be downloaded and installed (later).
Last metadata expiration check: 0:01:23 ago on Sat 01 Aug 2020 01:56:00 AM EDT.
zimbra-proxy-patch will be downloaded and installed (later).
Last metadata expiration check: 0:01:27 ago on Sat 01 Aug 2020 01:56:00 AM EDT.
zimbra-chat will be downloaded and installed (later).
Downloading packages (11):
zimbra-core-components
zimbra-ldap-components
zimbra-mta-components
zimbra-dnscache-components
zimbra-snmp-components
zimbra-jetty-distribution
zimbra-store-components
zimbra-apache-components
zimbra-spell-components
zimbra-memcached
zimbra-proxy-components
...done
Removing /opt/zimbra
Removing zimbra crontab entry...done.
Cleaning up zimbra init scripts...done.
Cleaning up /etc/security/limits.conf...done.
Finished removing Zimbra Collaboration Server.
Installing repo packages (11):
zimbra-core-components
zimbra-ldap-components
zimbra-mta-components
zimbra-dnscache-components
zimbra-snmp-components
zimbra-jetty-distribution
zimbra-store-components
zimbra-apache-components
zimbra-spell-components
zimbra-memcached
zimbra-proxy-components
...
13. Dükany düzmek.
1) Status: Enabled 2) Create Admin User: yes 3) Admin user to create: [email ** 4) Admin Password UNSET 5) Anti-virus quarantine user: [email 6) Enable automated spam training: yes 7) Spam training user: [email 8) Non-spam(Ham) training user: [email 9) SMTP host: mail.centos7.lan 10) Web server HTTP port: 8080 11) Web server HTTPS port: 8443 12) Web server mode: https 13) IMAP server port: 7143 14) IMAP server SSL port: 7993 15) POP server port: 7110 16) POP server SSL port: 7995 17) Use spell check server: yes 18) Spell server URL: http://mail.centos7.lan:7780/aspell.php 19) Enable version update checks: TRUE 20) Enable version update notifications: TRUE 21) Version update notification email: [email 22) Version update source email: [email 23) Install mailstore (service webapp): yes 24) Install UI (zimbra,zimbraAdmin webapps): yes Select, or 'r' for previous menu [r]4# Select 4 to set admin password Password for [email (min 6 characters): [54mE0RmqN]enter admin password here
Store configuration
1) Status: Enabled
2) Create Admin User: yes
3) Admin user to create: [email
4) Admin Password set
5) Anti-virus quarantine user: [email
6) Enable automated spam training: yes
7) Spam training user: [email
8) Non-spam(Ham) training user: [email
9) SMTP host: mail.centos7.lan
10) Web server HTTP port: 8080
11) Web server HTTPS port: 8443
12) Web server mode: https
13) IMAP server port: 7143
14) IMAP server SSL port: 7993
15) POP server port: 7110
16) POP server SSL port: 7995
17) Use spell check server: yes
18) Spell server URL: http://mail.centos7.lan:7780/aspell.php
19) Enable version update checks: TRUE
20) Enable version update notifications: TRUE
21) Version update notification email: [email
22) Version update source email: [email
23) Install mailstore (service webapp): yes
24) Install UI (zimbra,zimbraAdmin webapps): yes
Select, or 'r' for previous menu [r] rMain menu 1) Common Configuration: 2) zimbra-ldap: Enabled 3) zimbra-logger: Enabled 4) zimbra-mta: Enabled 5) zimbra-dnscache: Enabled 6) zimbra-snmp: Enabled 7) zimbra-store: Enabled 8) zimbra-spell: Enabled 9) zimbra-proxy: Enabled 10) Default Class of Service Configuration: s) Save config to file x) Expand menu q) Quit *** CONFIGURATION COMPLETE - press 'a' to apply Select from menu, or press 'a' to apply config (? - help)a# Apply configuration Save configuration data to a file? [Yes]EnterSave config in file: [/opt/zimbra/config.11047] Saving config in /opt/zimbra/config.11047...done. The system will be modified - continue? [No]yesOperations logged to /tmp/zmsetup01262016-002704.log Setting local config values...done. Initializing core config...Setting up CA...done. Deploying CA to /opt/zimbra/conf/ca ...done. Creating SSL zimbra-store certificate...done. Creating new zimbra-ldap SSL certificate...done. Creating new zimbra-mta SSL certificate...done. Creating new zimbra-proxy SSL certificate...done. Installing mailboxd SSL certificates...done. Installing MTA SSL certificates...done. Installing LDAP SSL certificate...done. Installing Proxy SSL certificate...done. Initializing ldap...done. Setting replication password...done. Setting Postfix password...done. Setting amavis password...done. Setting nginx password...done. Setting BES searcher password...done. Creating server entry for mail.centos7.lan...done. Setting Zimbra IP Mode...done. Saving CA in ldap ...done. Saving SSL Certificate in ldap ...done. Setting spell check URL...done. Setting service ports on mail.centos7.lan...done. Setting zimbraFeatureTasksEnabled=TRUE...done. Setting zimbraFeatureBriefcasesEnabled=TRUE...done. Setting Master DNS IP address(es)...done. Setting DNS cache tcp lookup preference...done. Setting DNS cache udp lookup preference...done. Setting DNS tcp upstream preference...done. Setting TimeZone Preference...done. Initializing mta config...done. Setting services on mail.centos7.lan...done. Adding mail.centos7.lan to zimbraMailHostPool in default COS...done. Creating domain mail.centos7.lan...done. Setting default domain name...done. Creating domain mail.centos7.lan...already exists. Creating admin account [email Creating root alias...done. Creating postmaster alias...done. Creating user [email Creating user [email Creating user [email Setting spam training and Anti-virus quarantine accounts...done. Initializing store sql database...done. Setting zimbraSmtpHostname for mail.centos7.lan...done. Configuring SNMP...done. Setting up syslog.conf...done. Starting servers...done. Installing common zimlets... com_zimbra_adminversioncheck...done. com_zimbra_attachcontacts...done. com_zimbra_attachmail...done. com_zimbra_bulkprovision...done. com_zimbra_cert_manager...done. com_zimbra_clientuploader...done. com_zimbra_date...done. com_zimbra_email...done. com_zimbra_mailarchive...done. com_zimbra_phone...done. com_zimbra_proxy_config...done. com_zimbra_srchhighlighter...done. com_zimbra_tooltip...done. com_zimbra_url...done. com_zimbra_viewmail...done. com_zimbra_webex...done. com_zimbra_ymemoticons...done. Finished installing common zimlets. Restarting mailboxd...done. Creating galsync account for default domain...done. You have the option of notifying Zimbra of your installation. This helps us to track the uptake of the Zimbra Collaboration Server. The only information that will be transmitted is: The VERSION of zcs installed (8.6.0_GA_1153_RHEL7_64) The ADMIN EMAIL ADDRESS created ([email ) Notify Zimbra of your installation? [Yes]noNotification skipped Setting up zimbra crontab...done. Moving /tmp/zmsetup01262016-002704.log to /opt/zimbra/log Configuration complete - press return to exit #Press Enter
6-njy ädim: Zimba başlangyç konfigurasiýasy
14. Gurmak gutarandan soň, web brauzerini açyň we Zimbra hyzmatyny işleýän enjamyň domen adyna ýa-da IP adresine geçiň, 7071 portda HTTPS protokoly arkaly, şahadatnamanyň howpsuzlyk ýalňyşlygyny kabul ediň we gurnama işinde düzülen şahsyýet maglumatlaryna giriň. . Zimbra Admin web paneli üçin deslapky ulanyjy ady administrator.
https://mail.centos7.lan:7071 or https://192.168.1.14:7071
15. Admin web konsolyna gireniňizden soň, öz SSL şahadatnamalaryňyzy goşup bilersiňiz, poçta hasaplaryny döredip bilersiňiz, poçta lakamlaryny we ş.m. 7071 portunyň diňe administratiw meseleler üçin ulanylýandygyny ýadyňyzdan çykarmaň.
Müşderiler, HTTPS protokoly arkaly domen adyny ýa-da serwer IP adresini ulanyp, web poçta gutularyna arkaýyn girip bilerler.
https://mail.centos7.lan or https://192.168.1.14
Gutlaýarys! Indi jaýyňyzda doly işleýän poçta bukjasy bar.
6-njy ädim: Zimbrany aýyryň ýa-da aýyryň
Zimbra hyzmatyny komponentleri bilen birlikde aýyrmak isleseňiz, -u opsiýasy bilen gurnaw skriptini işlediň.
# ./install.sh -u
Zimbra gurnama arhiwini we katalogyny aýyrmak üçin aşakdaky buýruklary işlediň:
# cd # rm -rf zcs-*
Iň soňky bellik hökmünde “Zimbra Collaboration Suite” -ni dogry işletmek üçin iň az 4 Gb RAM talap edýän güýçli enjam gerek.